Convert Standard Atmospheres (atm) to Psi
1 standard atmosphere equals 14.6959 psi.
Standard Atmosphere to Psi Converter
How to Convert Standard Atmosphere to Psi
1 standard atmosphere = 14.6959 psi
Psi = Standard Atmosphere × 14.6959
Example: 1 atm × 14.6959 = 14.6959 psi
Reverse Conversion
To convert psi back to standard atmospheres:
- Remember, 1 psi equals 0.068046 standard atmospheres.
- To convert 14.6959 psi to atm, multiply
14.6959 x 0.068046, resulting in1 atm.
Common Standard Atmosphere to Psi Conversions
| Standard Atmosphere | Psi | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| 1 standard atmosphere | 14.6959 psi | |
| 5 standard atmospheres | 73.4797 psi | |
| 10 standard atmospheres | 146.959 psi | |
| 25 standard atmospheres | 367.399 psi |
| Standard Atmosphere | Psi | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| 50 standard atmospheres | 734.797 psi | |
| 100 standard atmospheres | 1469.59 psi | |
| 500 standard atmospheres | 7347.97 psi | |
| 1000 standard atmospheres | 14695.9 psi |
Standard atmospheres to psi Conversion Table
Reference table with common standard atmospheres to psi conversions. All values calculated with high precision.
Standard Atmospheres to Psi Table
0.0001 to 12
Standard Atmospheres to Psi Table
1 to 100000
Psi to Standard Atmospheres Table
0.01 to 50
Psi to Standard Atmospheres Table
100 to 10000000
Definition of Standard Atmosphere
Atmosphere: Standard Atmospheric Pressure
The standard atmosphere (atm) is a unit of pressure defined as exactly 101,325 pascals. It represents the typical atmospheric pressure at sea level under standard conditions. The atmosphere is commonly used as a reference point for pressure measurements and is particularly important in chemistry, physics, and meteorology for defining standard conditions.
Conversions to Other Units of Measurement:
- Pascal (Pa): 1 atmosphere equals exactly 101,325 pascals. This is the definition of the standard atmosphere.
- Bar: 1 atmosphere equals exactly 1.01325 bar. The bar was designed to be close to atmospheric pressure. For example, 2 atm equals 2.0265 bar.
- PSI: 1 atmosphere equals approximately 14.6959 psi. This is a fundamental conversion for many applications. Standard atmospheric pressure is often approximated as 14.7 psi.
- Torr: 1 atmosphere equals exactly 760 torr. This relationship comes from the original definition of the torr based on mercury column height.
- Millibar (mbar): 1 atmosphere equals exactly 1013.25 millibar. This is commonly used in meteorology for weather maps.
The atmosphere provides an intuitive reference for pressure, being directly related to the air pressure we experience daily at sea level.
- Definition
- Standard unit of atmospheric pressure defined as exactly 101,325 pascals.
- Exact factor
- 1 atm = 101,325 Pa (exact)
- Common equivalents
- 1 atm = 760 torr (exact by definition)
- 1 atm = 1.01325 bar (exact)
- 1 atm ≈ 14.6959 psi
- Sources
Definition of Psi
PSI: Pound per Square Inch
PSI (pound-force per square inch or lbf/in²) is a unit of pressure commonly used in the United States and other countries that use imperial units. It measures the force in pounds applied to an area of one square inch. PSI is widely used for tire pressure, hydraulic systems, pneumatic tools, and various industrial applications.
Conversions to Other Units of Measurement:
- Bar: 1 psi equals approximately 0.0689476 bar. This conversion is essential for international equipment specifications. For example, 30 psi equals approximately 2.07 bar.
- Pascal (Pa): 1 psi equals approximately 6,894.76 pascals. This conversion connects imperial to SI units. For example, 14.7 psi (approximately 1 atm) equals about 101,325 Pa.
- Kilopascal (kPa): 1 psi equals approximately 6.89476 kPa. This is frequently used in automotive and engineering contexts. For example, a tire pressure of 32 psi equals approximately 220.6 kPa.
- Atmosphere (atm): 1 psi equals approximately 0.068046 atm. Standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm) equals approximately 14.696 psi.
- Kilogram-force per square centimeter (kgf/cm²): 1 psi equals approximately 0.070307 kgf/cm². This conversion is used in older metric equipment.
PSI remains the dominant pressure unit in North America for everyday applications like tire inflation, air compressors, and blood pressure (though medical uses mmHg).
- Definition
- Imperial/US customary pressure unit equal to one pound-force per square inch.
- Exact factor
- 1 psi = 6,894.757293168... Pa
- Common equivalents
- 1 psi ≈ 0.0689476 bar
- 1 psi ≈ 6.89476 kPa
- 14.696 psi ≈ 1 atm
- Sources
About the Standard Atmosphere
Facts & Uses
- 1 atm = 101,325 Pa exactly — the standard reference for sea-level atmospheric pressure, defined by the 10th CGPM in 1954.
- Used as a reference pressure in chemistry, physics, and meteorology. Many gas calculations use atm as the unit of choice.
- Defines standard temperature and pressure (STP) in older chemistry conventions: 0 °C and 1 atm. (IUPAC since 1982 uses 100 kPa instead.)
- Reference for scuba and diving tables: 1 atm of pressure increase for every 10 m of seawater (or 33 ft).
Curiosities
- The standard atmosphere is an arbitrary reference — actual sea-level pressure varies daily by ±50 hPa based on weather systems.
- The 10th CGPM (1954) chose 101,325 Pa exactly to align with the historical definition based on a 760 mm column of mercury at 0 °C and standard gravity.
- The pressure at the top of Mount Everest is about 0.33 atm (33.7 kPa) — only one-third of sea level, which is why supplemental oxygen is essential above 8000 m.
- Approximate equivalents: 1 atm = 14.696 psi = 1.01325 bar = 760 mmHg = 760 torr.
Sources
About the Psi
Facts & Uses
- Pounds per square inch — the dominant pressure unit in US and UK engineering. 1 psi = 6894.757 Pa (derived from 1 lbf and 1 in², not exact in SI).
- Standard for US tire pressure (cars 30-35 psi, bicycles 60-100 psi), plumbing (40-80 psi household water), and compressed air tools.
- Common in gauge measurements: psig (gauge, relative to atmospheric) vs psia (absolute, including atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psi).
- Used in scuba diving in the US (3000 psi tanks), oil & gas industry, boiler ratings, and welding cylinders.
Curiosities
- 1 atm = 14.696 psi exactly — the value taught in US chemistry classes as the standard reference for sea-level pressure.
- The pressure inside a champagne bottle is 5-6 bar (75-90 psi) — about three times typical car tire pressure, which is why corks fly with such force.
- The deepest point in the Mariana Trench exerts about 16,000 psi (110 MPa) — over 1000 atmospheres.
- Approximate equivalents: 14.7 psi ≈ 1 atm ≈ 1.01 bar ≈ 101.3 kPa ≈ 760 mmHg.
Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
How many psi are in one standard atmosphere?
One standard atmosphere equals 14.6959 psi. To convert, multiply the standard atmosphere value by 14.6959. For the reverse, divide the psi value by 14.6959 (or multiply by 0.068046).
What is 1 standard atmosphere in psi?
1 standard atmosphere = 14.696 psi. This is one of the most commonly searched conversions for this pair.
How precise is the standard atmosphere-to-psi conversion?
The factor 14.6959 is accurate to 6 significant figures, derived from international measurement standards. Our calculator uses full precision internally.
Looking for the reverse? Convert Psi to Standard Atmosphere
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