Convert Kilograms (kg) to Grams (g)

1 kilogram equals 1000 grams.

Formula: g = kg × 1000

Kilogram to Gram Converter

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How to Convert Kilogram to Gram

1 kilogram = 1000 grams exact

Gram = Kilogram × 1000

Example: 1 kg × 1000 = 1000 g

Reverse Conversion

To convert grams back to kilograms:

  • Remember, 1 gram equals 0.001 kilograms.
  • To convert 1000 g to kg, multiply 1000 x 0.001, resulting in 1 kg.

exact This conversion factor is exact by international definition.

Common Kilogram to Gram Conversions

Kilogram to Gram (Part 1)
Kilogram Gram Actions
0.001 kilograms 1 gram
0.01 kilograms 10 grams
0.1 kilograms 100 grams
14 kilograms 250 grams
12 kilograms 500 grams
Kilogram to Gram (Part 2)
Kilogram Gram Actions
1 kilogram 1000 grams
2 kilograms 2000 grams
5 kilograms 5000 grams
10 kilograms 10000 grams
100 kilograms 100000 grams

Kilograms to grams Conversion Table

Reference table with common kilograms to grams conversions. All values calculated with high precision.

Kilograms to Grams Table
0.0001 to 12

Kilograms Grams Actions
0.0001 kg 0.1 g
0.00025 kg 14 g
0.0005 kg 12 g
0.001 kg 1 g
0.0025 kg 12 g
0.005 kg 5 g
0.01 kg 10 g
0.025 kg 25 g
0.05 kg 50 g
0.1 kg 100 g
14 kg 250 g
12 kg 500 g

Kilograms to Grams Table
1 to 100000

Kilograms Grams Actions
1 kg 1000 g
12 kg 2500 g
5 kg 5000 g
10 kg 10000 g
25 kg 25000 g
50 kg 50000 g
100 kg 100000 g
250 kg 250000 g
500 kg 500000 g
1000 kg 1000000 g
2500 kg 2500000 g
5000 kg 5000000 g
10000 kg 10000000 g
25000 kg 2.5 × 107 g
50000 kg 5 × 107 g
100000 kg 1 × 108 g

Grams to Kilograms Table
0.1 to 500

Grams Kilograms Actions
0.1 g 0.0001 kg
14 g 0.00025 kg
12 g 0.0005 kg
1 g 0.001 kg
12 g 0.0025 kg
5 g 0.005 kg
10 g 0.01 kg
25 g 0.025 kg
50 g 0.05 kg
100 g 0.1 kg
250 g 14 kg
500 g 12 kg

Grams to Kilograms Table
1000 to 1 × 108

Grams Kilograms Actions
1000 g 1 kg
2500 g 12 kg
5000 g 5 kg
10000 g 10 kg
25000 g 25 kg
50000 g 50 kg
100000 g 100 kg
250000 g 250 kg
500000 g 500 kg
1000000 g 1000 kg
2500000 g 2500 kg
5000000 g 5000 kg
10000000 g 10000 kg
2.5 × 107 g 25000 kg
5 × 107 g 50000 kg
1 × 108 g 100000 kg

Definition of Kilogram

Definition
The kilogram (kg) is the SI base unit of mass. Since 2019, it is defined by fixing the numerical value of the Planck constant, ensuring stability independent of physical artifacts.

The kilogram is universally used in science, engineering, medicine, commerce, and daily life, forming the reference point for all metric and many non-metric mass units.
Exact factor
Base unit: 1 kg = 1000 g = 2.2046226218 lb
Examples
• 70 kg ≈ 154.32 lb
• 80 kg ≈ 12 st 8.37 lb

Definition of Gram

Definition
The gram (g) is a metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram. It is widely used for measuring small quantities, particularly in food labeling, chemistry, and laboratory work.

Although not an SI base unit, the gram is fully compatible with the SI system and remains one of the most commonly used mass units worldwide.
Exact factor
1 g = 0.001 kg = 0.0352739619 oz
Examples
• 250 g ≈ 8.82 oz
• 500 g = 0.5 kg

About the Kilogram

Facts & Uses

  • SI base unit of mass — the only base unit redefined in 2019 (26th CGPM) by fixing the Planck constant at exactly 6.62607015 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s, replacing the 130-year-old physical artifact.
  • Universal reference for science, medicine (drug dosage, body weight), commerce (food, freight), and engineering (mechanical loads, structural design).
  • Used in nutrition labels, fitness (BMI, weight loss), and international shipping where customs declarations require metric mass.
  • Subdivisions: gram (cooking, lab), milligram (pharmacy, dosing), microgram (toxicology); multiples: tonne (industry, freight).

Curiosities

  • Until 20 May 2019, the kilogram was defined as the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram (IPK), a platinum-iridium cylinder kept in a vault near Paris since 1889.
  • Comparisons with sister copies showed the IPK was drifting by ~50 µg per century — enough to motivate the redefinition via a fundamental constant.
  • The kilogram is the only SI base unit whose name still contains a metric prefix ("kilo"), a historical quirk inherited from the 1795 French metric system.
  • Approximate equivalents: 1 kg ≈ 2.2046 lb ≈ 35.274 oz ≈ 0.157 stone.

Sources

About the Gram

Facts & Uses

  • Metric unit equal to 1/1000 of a kilogram (10⁻³ kg). Although not an SI base unit itself, it is the most widely used mass unit in everyday metric practice.
  • Standard for nutrition labels worldwide (protein, carbs, fat, sodium per serving), laboratory chemistry, and European cooking recipes.
  • Used in postal rates (most countries outside the US), spice and herb measurements, and illicit drug weights in legal/medical literature.
  • Subdivisions: milligram (pharmaceuticals), microgram (vitamins, hormones); multiples: kilogram, tonne.

Curiosities

  • Originally defined in 1795 as the mass of 1 cubic centimeter of water at 4 °C (its density maximum) — an elegant link between length, volume, and mass that survives only as an approximation today.
  • A standard paperclip weighs about 1 g; a US dollar bill ≈ 1 g; a raisin ≈ 0.5 g — useful for intuiting small masses.
  • 1 g ≈ 0.0353 oz ≈ 0.00220 lb ≈ 15.43 grains.
  • The gram is so practical that the SI Brochure recognizes it explicitly even though kilogram is the base unit — a rare case of pragmatism over purity.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams are in one kilogram?

One kilogram equals 1000 grams. To convert, multiply the kilogram value by 1000. For the reverse, divide the gram value by 1000 (or multiply by 0.001).

What is 0.005 kilograms in grams?

0.005 kilograms = 5 grams. This is one of the most commonly searched conversions for this pair.

Is the kilogram-to-gram conversion exact?

Yes. The factor 1000 is exact by international definition, not an approximation. Any imprecision comes only from the original measurement, not the conversion.

Convert Kilogram to Gram: Worked Examples

These examples demonstrate how to convert kilograms to grams using the conversion factor. The values shown are based on commonly searched conversions.

Example 1:

Convert 1 kg to grams.

Solution:

We know that 1 kg = 1000 g.

To convert 1 kg to grams, multiply 1 by 1000:

1 kg = 1 × 1000 g

1 kg = 1000 g

Therefore, 1 kilograms is equal to 1000 grams.

Example 2:

Convert 5 kg to grams.

Solution:

We know that 1 kg = 1000 g.

To convert 5 kg to grams, multiply 5 by 1000:

5 kg = 5 × 1000 g

5 kg = 5000 g

Therefore, 5 kilograms is equal to 5000 grams.

Example 3:

Convert 25 kg to grams.

Solution:

We know that 1 kg = 1000 g.

To convert 25 kg to grams, multiply 25 by 1000:

25 kg = 25 × 1000 g

25 kg = 25000 g

Therefore, 25 kilograms is equal to 25000 grams.

More Kilogram to Gram Conversions:

0 kg to grams: 0 × 1000 = 0 g

2 kg to grams: 2 × 1000 = 2000 g

4 kg to grams: 4 × 1000 = 4000 g

3 kg to grams: 3 × 1000 = 3000 g

12 kg to grams: 12 × 1000 = 12000 g

40 kg to grams: 40 × 1000 = 40000 g

Conversion Formula:

For any value in kilograms, use this formula:

Grams = Kilograms × 1000

Looking for the reverse? Convert Gram to Kilogram

Need a combined format?

Related in other categories:

Conversion factors verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology), BIPM (International Bureau of Weights and Measures) 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg by international agreement (1959). Last reviewed: March 2026
Tiago Fernandes Reviewed by Tiago Fernandes

All unit conversions on CoolConversion use conversion factors defined or documented by internationally recognised standards bodies (such as ISO and NIST), including both SI and non-SI units.

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